STUDENTS' AGE : 14 years old
LANGUAGE LEVEL: Intermediate
NUMBER OF STUDENTS: 18
VOCABULARY FOCUS: Phrasal Verbs
OBJECTIVES: By the end of the lesson, the students will know how to ...
- Use ICT equipment and software
- Write a comic strip related to the vocabulary seen in class
- Design a comic strip
- Deliver an oral presentation about their project
LANGUAGE AREAS: reading - speaking - writing
ALLOTTED TIME: 80 minutes
PHYSICAL LOCATION: classroom and computer lab
The teacher brings a hat full of phrasal verbs to the classroom. The students will make groups of three and each group will take a phrasal verb out of the hat. Some examples will be the following:
- calm down
- hold on
- get along
- grow up
- chill out
- make up
The whole class will discuss about their meanings and the teacher will clarify the ones the students don't know. Afterwards, she will show them a comic strip she created (by using a data projector) to represent the meaning of the phrasal verb: break up.
The teacher will read it aloud to the students and then, she will ask them:
- What was the comic about?
- What is the meaning of break up?
- Could you get the meaning by reading this comic strip?
Web
The students will go to the computer lab and they will be briefly introduced to the webpage Toondoo. The teacher will send them the link of the tutorial by email: Toondoo Tutorial . They will have to create their own comic strip there by dragging and dropping characters, scenes, speech bubbles and objects to "act out" the phrasal verb they have taken out of the hat in the warmer. There will be three students per computer.
What's next
Once they have created their comic strip, they will save it and share it to the rest of the class. Each group will show their comic strip by using the projector and act out what their characters say. The students will have a cartoon character in the comic “acting out” the phrasal verb that they have taken out of the hat. The teacher will provide them feedback about their work. The comic strips created by each group will be shared by email, so that they can see the phrasal verbs in context. It will be easier for them to study for a test.
EVALUATION CRITERIA
- Content: Landscape and props are directly related to the theme or purpose of the comic and enhance understanding of the scene. The main characters are clearly identified, and their actions and dialogue are well-matched to each other.
- Organization: The students' comic strip is easy to read and all elements are clearly written and drawn. All information is organized appropriately.
- Spelling, punctuation and grammar: Students should be aware of the spelling of words punctuation and grammar. Also they should use appropriate language.
- Creativity: The students' comic strips should include pictures and captions that reflect an exceptional degree of student creativity. There is great attention to detail
- Communicative achievement: The students' final product and their roleplay should convey the meaning of the phrasal verb given.
Theoretical framework
- The SAMR model by Dr. Puentedura
Puentedura (2006) sees this model as a four-step ladder:
1) S for substitution (technology acts as a direct tool substitute with no functional change)
2) A for augmentation (technology acts as a direct tool substitute with functional improvement)
3) M for modification (technology allows for significant task redesign)
4) R for redefinition (technology allows for the creation of new tasks, previously inconceivable)
At the beginning of this lesson plan, the teacher makes use of a data projector to show the students a comic strip and read aloud what is about. This part of the lesson corresponds to the Substitution level since technology acts as a direct tool, with no functional change. This area tends to be teacher centric where the instructor is guiding all aspects of a lesson. However, it could have been done with printed out worksheets.
The use of Toondoo corresponds to the Augmentation level since technology acts as a direct tool, with functional improvement. There is some functional benefit here in that paper is being saved and the students become more engaged in learning because they will receive immediate feedback from the teacher once they have finished writing their comic strip.
- PLANIED (Plan Nacional Integral de Educación Digital)
1- Creativity and innovation. Toondoo offers the students a variety of characters, scenes and objects and even allows the students to create their own characters giving them the chance to be as creative as they can and express their own ideas.
2- Communication and collaboration. This tool fosters students’ communication among them as they have to reach an agreement on how to represent the phrasal verb so as to be understood by their audience.
3- Information and representation. As Toondoo has a wide variety of elements to drag and drop to the copic strip, it motivates students to collect the necessary elements, so as to show the meaning of the phrasal verb in an understandable way. Besides, they should organize the information they provide in the speech bubbles so as to be coherent.
4- Responsible and Solidary Participation. students are responsible for what they choose to include in their comic strips. Ideas can be commented and negotiated as to ensure a fair participation in the final product.
5- Critical thinking. In order to successfully create a comic strip in which the meaning of the given phrasal is understandable, students have to decide and think carefully about what items they will include to present their character, look for the appropriate ways in which information will be presented and take into account what peers think.
6- Autonomous use of TICs. To create the comic strip, students have to consult dictionaries to make sure they are using correct and appropriate language. By using search engines or dictionaries students will be showing they are autonomous in the use of ICT tools.
- NAPs [Núcleos de Aprendizaje Prioritario]
NAPs have been written considering the fundamental principles that the teaching of a foreign language must sustain in school context. They contemplate the elements of a given language emphasizing its role in the construction of the sociocultural identity of children, adolescents and adults of our country. NAPs focuses on the relationship among languages and cultures as well.
There are six areas taken into account: Listening comprehension, oral production, written production, reading comprehension, language awareness and intercultural reflection. This lesson will be analyzed according to these areas.
- Listening comprehension: During the lesson students are asked to follow oral instructions. At the beginning of the lesson, the students should listen to the comic strip read by the teacher.
- Reading comprehension: Students consult dictionaries and look for examples to understand the meaning of the phrasal verb given.
- Oral production: Students present their work to their classmates orally and they discuss what the meaning of the phrasal verb represented in the comic strip is.
- Written production: Students have to write the dialogues between the characters in the comic strip.
- Language awareness: Students are conscious that their work is going to be shared afterwards, so they try to write as accurately as possible.
- Consejo Federal de Educación. Nucleos De Aprendizaje Prioritatio Lenguas Extranjeras. e.edim.co/92818/NAP_LE.pdf?
- Ripani, F. (2016). Competencias de Educación Digital. Ministerio de Educación y Deportes. Retrieved in July 2017 from http://planied.educ.ar/marcos-pedagogicos/competencias-de-educacion-digital/
- SAMR Model - Technology Is Learning. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://sites.google.com/a/msad60.org/technology-is-learning/samr-model
